Where to Buy For Your Real Estate Syndication or Fund: Your Guide to Finding Assets
I've said it before. And I'll
say it again, there are two jobs
for any syndicator or fund
manager. Number one is finding
investors and number two is
finding assets to invest in.
This is a blast from the past
from when I used to coach
syndicators and fund managers on
how to start their own real
estate syndication funds. So the
video is about two years old, or
maybe a little bit more by the
time you're watching this video.
But it goes into a deep dive
into what that process looks
like in order to find those best
part markets across the nation.
All right, so wanted to go more
into marketing, or to market
analysis and to demographics.
Today, and so what I did was I'm
gonna switch to it. Good. Right.
So what we're gonna do today is
we're gonna look go through
some, you know, general market
analysis that I did, as we
talked about last time, my top
eight markets are in no
particular order, Seattle,
Denver, Phoenix, Houston,
Atlanta, Columbus, Ohio,
Charlotte, and Raleigh. So those
were the main markets that I was
picked out of, that we talked
about last week by looking at
who's growing the most, and who
has the who has the right size
of population, so that we're
choosing things that are
actually growing, and that would
be reasonable for investing in
rather than you wouldn't want to
grow to be saying, well, the 20
person town is growing it at
50%, because you know, 10 people
moved it, and that just wouldn't
be any good. So these are people
that are generally I'm looking
at growth rates, you know, above
1%, I'd love it 2% or 2% Plus,
and we're looking at it on a
county by county basis. And
that's important, and we'll see
why I pulled that up. So I
wanted first to look at let's go
through the kinds of reports
that I pulled up. This is a this
is a demographic Pro and income
profile for Phoenix area. I
actually grew up in Scottsdale,
so I know the area quite well.
And the Phoenix metropolitan
service area is actually very,
very large. Let's actually pull
it up so I can show you how
large it is. Where do you go?
Are you showing you're showing,
okay, we don't want to show it
on workplace, we want to show it
here. So this is so let's go
back to the Find the area. I
just want to show you how big
the metropolitan area is to make
a point here. When you're doing
demographics you're looking at
or market analysis of anything,
you're always looking at a
sample size, and sometimes that
sample is ginormous. As is the
case here. There is a huge
difference between this part.
Oops, between this part, can you
see my mouse? Now you can't see
my mouse. But you can see down
here. So from between this part
down here, and the middle of the
city right here. I mean, they're
they're two very, very different
things. So that has to be taken
into account primarily when you
start looking at the data. Now
when I was sorting through what
I was looking for was these
large blocks of of counting
information, I think this might
actually be city. See, how do I
go back to that? I don't know
how I go back to that. So is the
so it has to be taken into
account because these areas are
grow gonna grow. Probably some
of them fast, like, like over
here. But sometimes very, very
slow. Like, this isn't really in
the area. But this place over
here is growing, you know, at at
a much slower rate than the rest
of the country. And we're
looking kind of at averages and
we're looking at bigger areas.
This is showing us by zip code,
these color blocks so there are
some parts that are growing much
faster than others and some
parts that are bigger. So that
said this is the the demographic
information that we pulled out
of for Phoenix. So here's how I
kind of look at things first I
want to say I started the top
obviously I I always start with
the demographic and income
profile, because I care. You
know, if we think about what the
drivers are, the driver that
affects everything is
population, right? So population
affects your apartments, your
office, your, your industrial
and your retail. So it's only
employment that starts affecting
your, your office and your
industrial and your retail, and
then your spendable income
affects primarily retail. So in
population, we've got, you know,
a very large population base,
because this is a very big area
that it's pulling from, but we
still have a decent sized
growth. Now, the reason this
number is smaller than that 2%
that we saw last week, is
because again, that surface area
is much, much bigger. So I was
zooming in on the counties like
Maricopa County, that was at 2.2
point something percent, which
is the main air County for
Phoenix and Scottsdale, and Mesa
and Glendale, etc. But it
doesn't include the Indian
reservations that are there. So
So 1.58% was still bigger than
the national average national
average is expected to be point
seven 1%. I've got a slightly
young demographic, which is
something I would look for an
actual I'm kind of surprised
that it does skew younger than
the national average. And then
it's but it is approaching the
it is approaching the Yeah, the
national average. And then we've
got I'm sorry, that's not the
national average, that is the
here we have population by age.
Okay, we'll get to that part. So
we've got a, we've got a growing
area, growing faster than the
rest of the state growing faster
than the nation, we've got
households that are growing. So
the difference between
population and household really
is, you know, is per housing
unit. Families as per actual
family unit, because you could
have people sharing, you know,
roommates count as a household,
but they don't count as a
family. And then ownership of
homes is increasing. And above
the national average, and then
the median household income I've
always cared about is increasing
as well. I'm going to talk about
households by income in a
minute, because I've got a
better comparison that that
shows it then. Then what this
does, so by population by age,
what we're really looking at is
okay, well how does this break
down. So we can see, you know,
we're in our double digits,
really in this in this swath
between 25 and 65, which is
pretty normal. And it trends
throughout the time. So this is
from the original census, this
is the estimated number for the
2020 census. And then this is
the predicted number as well for
2026. And so we still see that
that swath right in there, which
is normal. We have a race and
ethnicity. Generally, that's not
a it's just not a really a
factor for what we're doing. And
then, now here, we kind of were
just seeing just general trends.
So population is growing faster
than everybody. Households are
growing faster than everybody.
Families are growing faster than
then. Then everybody. Same
across the board. The only
difference is the household
income is actually growing more
in the state than it is growing
in the area, which is
interesting. So I said, we will
get back to you, how do I go. So
one of the cities that we talked
about is Columbus, Ohio. And
here I want to talk about
householding. Because here I
would be a little bit concerned.
And I would start doing a little
bit more investigating. And then
I'm going to show you how I look
at it when it compares to
Raleigh, which has actually a
similar type thing. So we've got
our median household income.
Okay, we've got our median
household income at 2%. But the
nation is is expected to grow.
I'm sorry, in 2021, where we we
have a median trend in of I'm
sorry, I've missed right. All
right, we got our area we've got
2.04 versus 2.41%. So we've got
half a percent which is pretty
significant on a growth rate of
the nation that's significantly
more than the area that we're
surveying. Now, what I do next
is I come down and I want to see
what what income brackets are
really seeing that most amount
of change. So we're seeing,
we're seeing a decline in these
bottom tiered income, incomes
all the way down to all the way
down to here.
And so, so we're seeing that
decline that there is of the
population, you know, 7.9%, in
2021, we're below 15,000, well,
that drops to 6.7%. And so I'm
seeing an overall decline until
we get to, it starts increasing,
once we get to that 75,000. Up.
So that tells me that, okay, we
are trending up in these upper
income categories, which is what
I would want to see. But we're
not seeing a huge shift. When we
look at something like Raleigh,
and this isn't a, this is
Raleigh and Durham combined,
which is a. So it's, it's still
a good sized area. But it's it's
a much broader demographic. And
again, it's kind of big. So I'm
seeing 2.1% versus 2.4%. So I'd
be a little concerned. But what
gives me comfort here is I've
got, I've got pretty big swings
in these upper income brackets
here, my people in the one 150,
and up, you know, is 9.3 and
10.1, going up to 1111. So
that's telling me, okay, all of
my swings are really taking
place in this category here.
Really, everybody, it's not
until we get above 75,000, that
we start seeing a swing, and
then we get a pretty significant
swing. So that gives me hope
that the upper demographic is
actually swinging up. And that's
kind of reflected in what we're
seeing this, this shift in the
median household income from
what is currently in 2021
through 2026. So let's stick in
see, Phoenix might be useful,
Houston's actually a good
example too. So again, it this
is just to give you kind of an
idea and a flavor of the area.
The other thing that I find very
helpful, and I'd be happy to
send these to you as well, we're
gonna send you I'm gonna send
you all eight of these packages.
So I'm going to send you for all
of those cities that I've
defined, we're going to put in
the for download, in the
Knowledge Library, we'll put all
eight of both the tapestry and
the demographic and income
profile. So there'll be there
for you, you can look at those.
But here is your invitation,
please just let me know where
you want. What you want me to
run for you if you've got a
particular market, we're going
to we can do a deep dive into
that, which is actually one of
the things we're going to talk
about next week, what I'd like
to have happen is for people to
tell me where they want to run,
you know, whether that's, you
know, where do you think your
dominant area is going to be?
We'll run those demographics,
and then we'll start looking at
what that is. And then we'll
craft what the messaging would
be about the area to investors.
So I think that would be a
useful and interesting exercise.
Now, tapestries are pretty
interesting. So a tapestry is a
technology that came up that's
derived by ESRI. So it is just
it's a tapestry is another word
for a psychographic profile,
which basically takes all of the
information that exists both in
demographics and spending habits
and makes predictions about who
these people are and what kind
of categorized category you
could put them into. To do
hoping we can know getting it
very clearly
see me, so here's just one click
over to Chrome so you can see
it. So here's the the urban chic
one we've got, you know, this is
there, the average the number of
households that are predicted to
be in that average household
size 4.3 This is a very good way
to start to get a handle on not
only your area at large, but
also in the area that about
what's important and about what
spending habits are gonna look
back. So I've used this before
to make a case for certain
retail Uh, positions to say, you
know, these are the these are
people who try to who are
primarily eating organic foods
drinking important wine, they
appreciate a good cup of coffee.
So if I've got a retail center
that's got a great coffee shop,
it's this supports that, okay,
that's going to be a good tenant
that tenant should do well. It
also gives me kind of an idea of
what their their overall
spending habits are. And
ultimately, these are where
those main demographics are
located throughout the country.
It is they're interesting in, in
and of themselves in a smaller
air, I mean, in a, you know,
abroad sets, but let's do a no.
So let's do my office for fun.
That's a very strange way to
look at my office. Yes, that is
where my offices, okay. This
just looks funny here because of
how they laid it. So, oh, that's
showing all of cannabis. That's
interesting. Oops. Why? Stop,
stop. 23901. Hello, that's us.
There we go, I looks better.
That looks funny having it up
there. Okay. So this is my
office building, right there I
sit. Right. I can't move it. I
see I there. So what we can do
is we can build out several
rings and get skit very specific
kind of information about our
about our business itself. So we
can do that either by just
creating rings of mileage, or by
drive time, or by walk time, now
we are a driving area. So but
for what I want to talk about, I
actually just want to just look
at a two, a two mile radius of
around my office. Okay, so this
is, this is the radius around
where I work. And let's get a
dominant tapestry profile
and this one takes a little bit
longer to run, but you'll start
seeing in detail, a little bit
more trends, when you look at it
in a huge map. Like
Like here, it's so hard to pick
out, you know, it's like, well,
what, you know, the building I'm
looking at is there and that
doesn't really tell me very
much. But when we start looking
in more detail like here now we
started seeing Okay, now this is
what we're talking about. All of
these people belong to affluent
estates and, and or the upscale
avenues. Everybody is within
this. This, I think that's true
is that right?
Now, so, within within these
color codes, so affluent Estates
is this, this one, designated by
the number one, urban chic is
designated by the number two.
And so we get into more detail
about what they specifically
are. So if my building is in a
one a, that means there are top
tier. So now I'm starting to get
more and more information about
who these people are, they skew
slightly older, the average age
is 38. For the US here, it's 47.
It also has, you know, the
average incomes and the median
net worths as compared to the
rest of the country, but then I
do like how it talks about so I
can kind of get to know who
these people are. They buy
luxury cars. They they
contribute to the arts cultural
organizations. I wouldn't go
that far than that, but Okay,
sure. They use service for a
property garden maintenance.
Yeah, so everybody has a
gardener here. That's true.
Everybody has a housekeeper.
That's true. To kind of gives me
an an interesting perspective on
what, what's going on. Now, this
is for the, the demographic
profile, or the psychographic
profile. The median house value
here is not $890,000. But it
just gives you kind of an idea
about where they fall in what
they who they tend to be. And
what that does is that gives you
better, better talking points
when you're talking to your
investor about who those people
are, that are in your
surrounding area. So it may
matter a lot. If those if the
people in your say your build
buying an office building, and
all the people around that
office building tend to be
professionals. And you've got a
pretty good case that, you know,
this is probably going to be
most attractive to your lawyers
and insurance agents and things
like that, or if it's medical
office, and obviously doctors,
it's going to be the higher end
medical services. Whereas other
areas may have less of a demand
for certain things and more of a
demand for other things, you're
not going to find and there's, I
think there's one apartment
building. Yeah, there's only one
apartment building that I can
think of in Calabasas, there
probably are more, but I can
only think of one. So I wouldn't
go into there saying it's gonna
be a great market for apartment
buildings. While it could be,
you're gonna probably have some
problems. And in order to do
that, whereas if you're looking
to do, you know, either high end
homes, or you're looking to do
in a professional office, or
you're looking to do high end
retail, it's a great place for
it. If you're looking to put in
a food for less not a good area,
there is a food for less about
two miles away, but it's not in
the city. So that just gives you
kind of a background in terms of
how I look at demographics as it
relates or psychographics, as it
relates to what we're talking
about. So your assignment is to,
is to message me just, you know,
I would like either you know,
this city, or I'd like a, you
know, a five mile ring around
this address or in this whole
county or something, send me a
message of what you want
demographics for, we'll look at
him, and we'll go through it.
And we'll say, Well, this is
interesting. These are the
things that are really good, and
that I would talk about. And
these are the things that aren't
so good. Like, if I'm having a
negative growth rate, I
wouldn't, it certainly wouldn't
be the big thing that I'm
touting. But I probably would
address the fact that it exists
because you want to get that out
there as well.
Good example is I was doing a
syndication where one of the
people asked about what the what
the education system was, like,
you know, in terms of schools,
does it have good schools, and
what the population growth was
like, one of the people I was
working with on that deal, went
and told the went and told the
that investor that oh, the
schools are top of the country.
And the growth rate is
phenomenal. Completely untrue.
He was just being a salesperson.
And, but absolutely not true.
That person, oddly enough,
didn't chose not to invest. I
don't know whether they knew
that, that it was not a truthful
statement. There was a statement
that I just overheard. And it
was completely completely off
the mark. And I don't know how
many other people they told that
to, because I don't want to have
happen is for those negative
things that do exist in every
property and every situation. I
don't want those to, you know, I
don't want them to be lied about
because then at some point,
somebody's going to find out,
and then I'm going to get called
on it. And I've just lost all my
credibility. So it's good to
know, all of the sore points and
all of the good points. And then
you just look more professional
to when you disclose the points
that aren't so good. And you
just say, you know, look, the
growth rate in this general area
isn't so good. It's not
terrible. But here's here's why
that actually doesn't matter to
us. Because what we're doing is
we're doing XYZ, and you know,
you put a spin on it about why
it's not really a negative and
overcome that. What would be an
objection about that? before
it's even brought up. If the
fact that you brought it up just
makes you look more More and
more production. Alright, let's
say I now want to go through my
own mode yet. Okay? Let me open
up just bear with me one second.
Whoa, hi. Figure out how I bring
this up
and oh
oh, that's strange. Okay. So
first I want to talk about this
okay, then I have to sorry just
have to Nick this so it looks
right
I'm not even in the right
alright, just bear with me one
more sec. Almost there. Almost
there. Not easy to do. Graphics.
Wow. Live on camera. All right,
now we've got all right. So what
we've done here, this is a find
properties spreadsheet. Now it
looks similar to the the
spreadsheet that I've given you
before on finding investors. But
it kind of lays out the very,
very basics. The point isn't
really to use this spreadsheet
that this is the only way to do
it. The point for this
spreadsheet is, here's an easy
way to do it, just start doing
it and start logging. So I've
broken down the finding
properties into three different
things that you should be doing.
The first is database. Second is
agents. And the third is, is
CIA. CIA stands for commercial
information exchange, which is
your loop net, your Craxi your
co star, your catalyst, your
MLS, all those things are your
CIA's. So database we've got
here, I want you to go through
and just start building of the
properties that are in your
database that you think are
likely that match your founder
investment theory, just start
logging those in, put in who the
invent who the owner is, and
then decide, you know, what's
the best way to get a hold of
the owner, meet with the owner,
see if they'll take an offer.
This is the same thing a lot of
you do when you're talking for,
you know, getting a listing. But
here you're talking for
yourself. And so at the very
least, it's another way to have
a conversation with them. But
this is a way where your
brokerage business can feed
directly into your business as a
as a syndicator. And lastly, you
know, what are those notes I see
the best is probably a little
tiny. Let me zoom it in. So you
know, it's got these these
fields and it's got a notes
field, it is I would highly
recommend it just do this and
get it done. Just what are those
key properties? Because most of
you probably it's you want a
property. And so that's why you
haven't really gotten started.
And, and so if that's the case,
here's a way you can go through
your database, see what's in
existence and start just putting
properties down. The second way
is, is real estate agents. So
I've advocated before that the
great way to find properties is
start talking to agents. It's
probably worth incentivizing
them without them maybe being
able to take a brokerage fee and
double n the deal. If that's
valid in your state, which
probably is I think almost all
states let you double n and so
this case, they could double
that and make double the
commission. And you'll know and
but you'll then have a good
property to syndicate or split
it with them or come up with
something in order to do so this
is just a basic list that you
can build out just like our
other list of people to contact
so to build out a name a list of
who are those people? What is
the product type they typically
work in? Make sure these are
within your, your founder
investment theory, you don't
want to be talking to a to an
office guy when all you're
really interested in is his
land, right? It just that
wouldn't make any sense. You
know what geographic area or do
they specialize in, and then
just start meeting with them and
getting a hold of them and
talking about what's going on,
buy him a cup of coffee and see
what it is. Because at the end
of the day, they may not even be
have your product, but they may
be able to, they may know some
investors, that will go into
your deal as well. The last is
your commercial information
exchanges. So what I'm
recommending that you do here is
start building out your
searches. So, for example, I've
got searches on prexy, and
LoopNet, and costar for exactly
what I'm looking for. And it
emails me, you know, whenever
something new comes on the
market, now, some of the markets
are a little hot, and so there's
not a lot coming on the market.
And they're getting sold before
it hits the market. But at least
I'm getting notified as soon as
it hits the market. These
probably aren't where your deals
are coming from. But it may
still they may. And so it's
worth watching in knowing and
that you're also just going to
know your market a little bit
better. So you do this anyway,
for your when you're grepping
buyers, you build out, you know
a search in the MLS for them or
you build out a search for, for
them on retail properties, if
that's what they want to buy.
You build it out for them. And
and it's kind of a nice thing,
they get these emails, well, you
just do it for yourself, because
you are you're repping yourself.
So this is the binding
properties. Spreadsheet, let me
show you. And so I will be
sending this out as well. Now it
would make, I think it would
definitely be a swell idea to
start using this or some other
way. So the reason I'm giving
this is because I think they're
kind of useful forms. And I like
using Excel for them. But also
because to encourage you start
thinking about properties in a
more structured way, once things
are written down, you're much
more likely to take proud and
make progress than if it's not.
The other is.
Well look about it's switched on
like to pretty fancy is this
lapse system
Alright, so once I have and I
show you this, because I think a
lot of people aren't, don't have
any active deals right now. But
this is how I keep track of it.
And I want to take down the the
confusion about how to do it.
Now rather than have there being
some fear about well, once I get
it in, then I suddenly have to
do all this work. So one thing.
So this is the latch investors,
this is the total amount being
raised, the price per membership
unit, estimated closed date. And
then we just are starting to
list out names. Now these are
names from your database, this
is names from your sphere of
influence. This can absolutely
come from the other spreadsheet
that we gave back in I think it
was August 4. I was when we gave
that sheet. So if you want to
look at the August 4, rapid
implementation call, that's
where that is, then it has you
know that it has the necessary
steps. Now this assumes a 506 C,
which most of you are going to
be doing. So did they receive a
brochure? You know, simple
question, that brochure or pitch
deck did they receive? Did they
receive a PPM yet from you? When
did you pitch them formally? Did
they give you a soft commit? And
so for my definition, a soft
commit is somebody who says
yeah, that sounds like something
I'd put 50 $75,000 into, or
$50,000 into something like
that. After you've gotten the
soft commit, that it's at that
point, then we send it to
accreditation. Accreditation
costs money so that's why in
less I get a soft commit I'm
probably not going to send it
for accreditation, so the cost
of accreditation, few years
early IQ which we have a link
for, is, I believe it's $55 per,
per accreditation, and so you
know, you can either pass that
on to investors, which is fine.
But if they're not really
willing to give you a soft
commit, they're not going to
spend $55 anyway. And you're
certainly not going to spend
$55. For somebody who who's just
kind of on the fence, it's a
waste of money.
Once you hear back from them and
find out, if they're accredited,
then you move on to what their
firm commitment is, the now I've
decided I'm going to do
$100,000, great sign the
subscription agreement, then you
get the funds in there, this was
just for testing.
And then what we're doing here,
why this is swell, is because
you're always trying to keep
track of where you're at on any
given point on there. So I
haven't printed this up yet for
you, but you'll get the point
is, you know, how many of my
prospects in this list? Haven't
I contacted yet? How many are
alive? How many are? How many
are just unconverted? You know,
like, how many are there that
are still alive? And I've
pitched but I haven't converted
to them giving me any kind of
number. They just said, Let me
think about it. Or how many
Pete? How many of those gave me
a soft min? So yeah, I'd
probably do 200,000 How many of
them have finished the
accreditation process? And how
many signed the subscription
agreements have you got? Because
at the end of the day, what
you're really looking for is
these dollar. So you know,
really dollars that I still need
to get in my bank account is
$900,000. I still need $900,000.
Now I've received $100,000 from
from John Adams, he gave me
100,000. But I still need the
amount remaining. If I count, if
I start counting my people gave
me firm commits. You know, what
is that looking like? So let's
say Thomas Jefferson gave me a
firm commit of $50,000. Okay, so
if my firm commits come in, then
I really only need 850,000. And
then if I keep track of well,
but George Washington told me he
was gonna give me that he was
probably in for 250,000 Well,
okay, if I convert him, I've got
$600,000 Just trying to give
eyeballs on where you are at any
given point. Because, I mean,
this is the number that really
matters, the number of dollars
that are in the bank. At least
let you know, okay, I've got a
pretty big disconnect here. I
need to bridge that gap by
converting this, this, this
$400,000 In order to to make it
happen. And I gotta fix this
calculation, because it's adding
up people who already committed
so before I send it out, I'll
fix that up. Oh, no, that's
correct. So the $400,000 so this
is soft, committed dollars, but
it's actually soft committed
dollars. Less firm, less
received. So this is counting it
that way. So my mistake because
the the calculation is right, it
just didn't have very title. I
hope you found that video
helpful. My name is Tilden
Moschetti. I am a syndication
attorney with the Moschetti
Syndication Law Group. If we can
help you put together a real
estate syndication or fun or
find capital for your business
or whatever it is that you're
looking to use Regulation D for.
I hope you'll give us a call