GP and LP: Exploring Syndication's Key Players
Tilden Moschetti: One piece of
lingo you oftentimes hear in the
syndication world is the phrase
GP or LP, or general partner or
limited partner. What are these
mean and how do they apply to
you? Well, my name is Tilden
Moschetti. I am a syndication
attorney with the Moschetti
Syndication Law Group
specializing in Regulation D
Rule 506b and 506c offerings. We
are going to go through what
that phrase what those phrases
mean the definitions and how
they apply.
Use of the term GP or LP, which
stands for GP general partner,
or LP limited partner, are
actually an anachronism I say
it's an anachronism because it
refers to a structure under a
LP, which is a form of which is
a organization that set up as a
limited partnership. Limited
Partnerships still exist, and
they're still very useful under
very specific circumstances.
However, most people who are
doing syndications and private
offerings have moved away from
doing LPs. And I've moved to
putting their their projects,
their assets and the
opportunities in LLC is limited
liability companies. The reason
is, is that over time, investor
sentiment itself has shifted
that need to so that investors
could feel more secure about
what their own rights were in an
LLC, rather than an LP. So a GP
or the general partner is you,
you are the sponsor of it. So
it's you who have some liability
as it relates to the fund
itself, you know, how it works
and how it functions. So when I
say GP, sometimes I'm talking
most of the time I'm talking
about the manager are the
sponsor, they're all the same
person. So the GP is that person
who's kind of in charge of it,
they have some liability, but
they're the ones who also are
profiting from some of the all
the work that they're doing.
They're actively engaged in the
syndication, or in the fund
itself. LP are the investors, so
the LP limited partners. So
they're the people who have
basically no liability at all,
except to the extent of the cash
that they've invested in the
Fund, or into the syndication.
So that's the limit of their
liability. And then they are
then completely passive in the
role in the way that most
limited partnerships are set up,
or nearly all of them is so that
LPS have no voting rights and no
control whatsoever. An LLC may
have some voting rights for
their investor members, but not
always. So there always needs to
be some voting rights available,
but it will be very, very
curtailed to much less. So
that's what a GP is, and an LP
is and how they fit into
syndication. So yes, we use
those terms. They're not actual
constructs within an LLC itself,
but we do create the scaffolding
around it to create basically
the same type of thing. And for
short, most of the time you will
hear a syndicator sponsor or an
attorney talking about a GP or
an LP role. My name is Tilden
Moschetti. I'm a syndication
attorney with the Moschetti
Syndication La. Let me know if I
can help you